Do you even know what the word means? Is it part of your everyday
vocabulary? If you use it, does it mean the same thing as when it is used by
some right-wing TV commentator or a progressive newscaster? I wasn’t certain,
so I did some digging around to learn the origin of the word. Of course, it is
a variation of the word “awake”, such as the sleepy man awakened or he woke
up in the traditional sense of the word.
But, over time, the colloquial use of the word has changed.
In the New Yorker podcast
by David Remnick, he discussed these origins with a linguist from the UK, Tony Thorne,
who wrote The Dictionary of Contemporary Slang, and with some locally polled
residents. Most thought it meant that the listener should be aware or put
themselves on alert.
The Urban Dictionary defines Woke as being aware of current
social issues or understanding the need to wake up. Others have defined Woke as
arising out of the Black Lives Matter movement, noting the need to be aware of
the issue of Social Justice. Some saw its’ use as a warning to be aware. Others
noted its current use as a polemic. Some saw it as silly, a word with no real
meaning. Progressives felt it was a word they once used whose meaning was co-opted
by the right. Progressives believed being woke meant that one cared about the
rights of others and inequities in our society, to mention a few issues.
But, as Thorne noted, a word that was once common to the
Black or Southern community in a colloquial sense was changed intentionally to
a pejorative word. He traced the modern use to a song in 2008 where woke was
used in the chorus of Master Teacher by a Black female singer urging
others to stay aware. Around 2014, the Black Lives Matter Movement started
using the phrase after Michael Brown’s death in Ferguson. Even then the use was
positive, connoting empathy and social awareness.
More recently, the right has twisted the word into a
negative. To “Be Woke” is now a negative slur. Just as “cancel culture” and the
Potato Head doll dominated conservative talk shows for a while, woke is now on
the agenda. It, however, seems to have a greater staying power than the other
crusades broadly shared over the years. Do you remember the Barney is Gay
campaign or the attack on mothballing some Dr.Suess books? Right-wing
commentators and pundits are all over this wokeness stuff. Gee, one would almost
think it is a genuine issue! Political consultant James Carville recently was
quoted about this topic in the Washington
Post: “Few people can define woke but, due to propaganda, many are against
it. For many, “woke” represents cultural resentment, and it is a shortcut for
social elitism.
The article added: To him, the
deployment of “woke” as a political attack represents the culture wars of
previous eras — the latest version of dismissing coastal elites as
chardonnay-swilling, latte-sipping liberals.
“It used to
be that [Republicans] were kind of free traders and anti-Russia and
pro-military and for entitlement reform,” Carville said. “Well, that’s all out
the window. The only thing they have that unifies them is cultural resentment —
‘Let’s all attack the trans kid’ or ‘We shouldn’t tell seventh graders there
are gay people because then they’ll never know.’”
Republican Governor De Santis of Florida recently promoted
his “Anti-woke Campaign” along with his “Don’t Say Gay” campaign as he attempts
to turn Florida into a totalitarian state. Not content to mess with elementary
school curricula, school board membership, and library censoring, he is now
turning to micro-managing college curricula. The decision by the AP college prep course team to change the Black history module for High School teaching after his
criticism brought widespread condemnation when it appeared that De Santis drove
this decision. Recently, some Florida college students marched in the streets
to challenge moves the governor made in the governance of colleges and
universities in the state and in issues for LBGTQ or trans students and civil
rights history courses or those dealing with diversity, equity, and inclusion.
Doesn’t that make one wonder just what is it about diversity, equity, and
inclusion that frightens the governor so much? If we don’t teach history, will
it go away? Already we have Congresswoman Greene showing that she doesn’t understand
our Constitution or our history, and other Republicans not understanding the practices
of governmental agencies. What can be next?
Thorne also discussed the weaponization of words. This is a
tactic used effectively by the master of the dark side, Steve Bannon, in his several
attempts to influence thought. Bannon does not simply use a word negatively, he
uses it in such a manner that the opponent can have no valid rejoinder. He used
words for full-scale destruction and to demonstrate overwhelming obliteration. Thorne
discussed such concepts as contentious language, toxic terminology, and full-scale
weaponization in propaganda wars. So when De Santis and other Republicans throw around the word woke, they are not just attacking a word; they are
scatter-shooting any and everything that they have associated with that word.
Issues such as social justice, inequality in employment, housing, and
education, the history of Black people in America, and the era of Jim Crow. De Santis
would not teach other truths such as the uneven American history of immigration
and minorities in his Florida schools. For the mid-terms, school board
memberships, and book banning were huge topics of wokeness as were the bogus bogeymen,
CRT theories, and the 1619 project. It is easy to see how an ill-defined word such
as “Woke” can be twisted to stand for good or bad and can be used for
propaganda so swiftly. It sorta makes one think of Humpty Dumpty in Lewis
Carroll’s Alice in Wonderland, doesn’t it?
Goodreads has a quote:
He said: “When I use a word,’ Humpty
Dumpty said in rather a scornful tone, ‘it means just what I choose it to mean
— neither more nor less.’
’The question is,’ said Alice, ‘whether you can make words mean so many
different things.’
’The question is,’ said Humpty Dumpty, ‘which is to be master — that’s all.”
According to a column in the New York Times, Charles
Blow reports De Santis is also trying to pit different ethnic groups against
each other. As he says, De Santis is attacking marginalized groups on issues
where they have divisions. It is no secret that all Hispanics do not think
alike. Cubans who identify as white might not identify with poor Haitians or immigrants
from Venezuela, even though some might have common afro-Hispanic roots. According
to his practices of divide and conquer, conservative Black populations, who
traditionally vote for Democrats, might be encouraged to shun members of the
gay or trans communities and support Republicans who have the same beliefs.
So where do we go from here? As a progressive, I try to
stay abreast of contemporary issues. I am aware of social issues and
injustices, so I guess I have wokeness in the traditional sense. But, I am quite
concerned at the use of social media and propaganda to flip the meaning of a
word to cover up inequities and attempts at erasing Black history, and social
engineering in our schools, workplaces, and public forums. Because of white
flight, many urban schools that were desegregated in the 80s are again segregated.
Will these schools again fall into the second-class education once seen in
all-black schools? Whose job is it to educate these students? A governor should
govern his or her state for all the population. (And in Virginia, the move to
make female students report their menstrual history is scary; I do not know
what to make of it. Does the Republican governor think he can smoke out secret
trans students, find hidden pregnancies, or teens with aberrant hormones? Does
he not know that some female athletes stop having periods when they train
diligently?) What good purpose can be served by this move? And Youngkin thinks
he should be president?
The right claims that steps President Biden is taking as he
tries to make our government look like America is wokeness. Toward that goal, he
has appointed more women judges and has a more diverse Cabinet and government
than any predecessor. Is writing wrongs from the past such a bad thing?
Some other points from the news this week:
To mark the importance of American support for the
Ukrainians on the first anniversary of this war, President Biden went secretly
to Kyiv and strolled in the square with President Zelensky to demonstrate this
solidarity. A brave move, done well.
After a shooting at Michigan State University this month, we
learned that, for a few students, this was not their first school shooting. One
student had been at Sandy Hook Elementary, another at Oxford HS. Can someone
tell me again just why we are continuing to kill our students? Even now, some
states are trying to either work around or not enforce the bare minimum
national laws that were passed for gun safety last year.
Former President Jimmy Carter entered Hospice at Home as he
nears the end of his life at 98 years old. My thoughts are with him and his
family. He has lived a very long life well; more should follow his example.
'Til next week - Peace!
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