Monday, November 8, 2021

Next Steps for Democrats?

 

November came in with cold weather and high winds and brought the first frosts to our area. The Democrats certainly felt those frosty breezes as they watched the election returns come in on Tuesday evening.

The "off-off-year" governors' races in Virginia and New Jersey were certainly not good news for Democrats. Republican Glenn Youngkin beat Democrat Terry McAuliffe by two percentage points with a 66,119-point difference. In New Jersey, the Democratic incumbent Phil Murphy beat challenger Jack Ciattarelli by 2.6 percentage points or about 60,000 votes. Ciattarelli has not yet conceded; Eric Trump claimed fraud even though there was no evidence to say so. Polls had shown Murphy ahead by as much as 8 points shortly before the election. There has been no explanation for the differences. The Virginia polls showed Youngkin pulling ahead just before election day, so were more accurate. Preliminary analyses for both states showed that rural voters and independents went for the Republican candidates while turnout for Democrats and younger voters was not as robust as it might have been. Does that mean Democrats were unenthusiastic or lazy and Republicans were eager to get back in charge? As it is early days, I do not believe that answer is clear cut.

538 seemed to feel that the shift in Virginia was among suburban non-college-educated voters and voters who were concerned about the economy and education. Disapproval of President Biden also drove some voters, although those who approved of the job he was doing also voted for McAuliffe overwhelmingly. Strangely, many voters who supported abortion rights also voted for Youngkin, even though he had announced he opposed such rights. The Democrats did not make these differences clear enough; it seems. Youngkin also kept the rural MAGA base, and, while he did not disavow the support of the former president, he did not campaign with him; he did, however, voice many of the same coded messages and race-baiting. In Virginia, Republicans swept all the higher offices and took control of the Virginia House, although Democrats hung on to keep the Senate.

Although many voters mentioned the economy, gains made by the Biden administration do not appear to have trickled down to the voters' minds. Recent unemployment is at 4.6, one of the lowest rates since before the pandemic, while they claim to have created over five million jobs. Wages are up 5.9% but gas prices have also risen, so maybe that increase is not realized by workers. Fears of inflation remain, supply chain concerns have not yet been resolved, so these are difficult fixes and not issues that can be discussed by a smart quip despite what politicians running for office might say. High taxes were prominent Republican issues in both states.

Republicans also did better than expected in local and state races in New Jersey. What does this mean for 2024? Traditionally, the party in power loses seats in the off-year races between presidential years. The website for 538 discusses next year's elections here:

They conclude with this statement:

"Nothing about 2022 is written in stone, and there's no guarantee that a red-wave election will come to fruition. But the historical expectation with a Democratic president has always been that Republicans would have a good election cycle, and the evidence for that is mounting. The Republican overperformance in the 2021 elections is simply a reminder of how bad things could get for Democrats."

So, are the Democrats reading these results and weeping or are they seeing them as a wake-up call for actions now to change the momentum? It certainly seems that running against the former president will not be a winning strategy for Democrats while Republicans have now road-tested their CRT and school bashing enough to see that they work. I think it might be time for the Democrats to toot their horns and showcase just how many changes have already taken place at their urging. Since the House passed the Infrastructure Bill after many delays this week and, in a compromise, agreed to vote on the Build Back Better proposal by November 15th, there is potential for more positive change. No one knows exactly what will happen in the Senate with this bill, but the anticipation for approval is high. But any vote which depends upon the way the winds are blowing (as it so often seems with Senators Manchin and Sinema) cannot be considered a slam dunk. I will keep my fingers crossed, virtually, that this bill will become reality. Would I place money on this passage by the 15th, were I a betting person? The simple answer is no.

If either bill had passed earlier, would that have helped the Democratic Governors in Virginia and New Jersey? The pundits say no, but I cannot help but think that might have helped the Presidents' approval ratings, which would then have given the campaigns a boost. Who really knows?

The Infrastructure Bill passed in the Senate with a bipartisan vote that included 19 Republican Senators. In the House, six progressive Democrats (known as the Squad) voted against it, claiming that they felt it was not strong enough environmentally. But, Despite Minority Leader McCarthys' opposition, thirteen House Republicans also supported it and cast their votes in favor. (Speaker Pelosi must have had these votes quietly in her pocket, so she was certain of the outcome!) Eight Republicans who were members of the Problem Solvers Caucus voted for it because they said these were programs needed by their states; they were joined by five others (including the oldest House member, Representative Young of Alaska) who also felt the needs of their states demanded this legislation. Young also noted that previously Infrastructure Bills would have had overwhelming support. So, Americans across the country can look forward to improved highways and bridges, repairs to aging water and sewer lines, increased rural broadband, and improved options for electric vehicles and school buses, to mention a few items on the 1.2 trillion-dollar lists. Hopefully, some of these are shovel-ready and can get going. In the real world, that should improve outlooks for Democrats, but probably we will see Republicans again take credit for improvements that they did not vote for!

Does this mean that the wall of partisanship is crumbling? I really doubt it, but I think maybe a crack or two might be formed as some members think back to why they ran for office early in their careers and bring to mind their past speeches about service to their constituents. Maybe, at one point, they ran for Congress to really make a difference, not just be in opposition?

After the votes, many in their own party castigated these Republicans, including outlier Representative Marjorie Taylor-Greene who accused them of "selling out to Joe Biden's communist takeover of America." She just cannot understand democracy, it seems.

Other important legislation remains to be addressed, as does the filibuster. While the filibuster has been around for over 100 years, in recent years, the use has been extreme and it prevented the Senate from functioning as an effective legislative body. It seems as if the only way that immigration reform and voting measures will get passed in the Senate is if they can set aside the filibuster momentarily to allow passage on a vote of a simple majority. Senator Manchin proposed a modified voting rights bill and claimed he could get bipartisan approval, but he could not. Again, this week, the John Lewis Voting Rights measure failed cloture and so did not even reach the floor for a discussion of its merits; Senator Lisa Murkowski of Alaska was the only Republican vote in favor.

President Biden attended the G20, met the Pope, and spoke at the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP26) in Glasgow, Scotland, so he had a busy few days recently. Small island nations spoke of the dangers they are facing with rising seas and increasingly severe storms that threaten their very existence. Over 100,000 young people marched in Glasgow claiming that world leaders are not taking this issue seriously enough and are not changing behaviors rapidly enough to slow down the effects of rising atmospheric carbon and temperatures. They demanded that stronger measures be agreed upon by world leaders. The question remains-how close to the tipping point will we go before world behaviors change? I so do not have the answer to that query.

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Children in the US received the modified Pfizer Covid vaccination this week soon after the CDC allowed its use. According to the government, there are 28 million children in the eligible cohort. But, given all the issues with this vaccine, these kids also fall into the groups of "Oh yes, give it now, never, ever for my child, and maybe" by parental responses, so it may take a while before they vaccinate enough children to establish a significant number. They announced a second oral drug this week to treat COVID infections. However, it must be given soon after the patient is afflicted, which may reduce the use. Maryland vaccination rates remain steady at 66%; western MD is the current hot spot.

Sadly, the US passed the incredible number of 750,000 known deaths from COVID, one of the highest numbers in the world for a country–that number is greater than the entire population of Washington, DC. Accurate numbers for China, Russia, and India are unknown.

COVID stats NY Times:

US Totals: Total Cases: 46,449,331. Total New Cases: 72,051.

                  Total Deaths: 754,051. Total New Deaths: 1,217.

Maryland Totals: Total Cases: 566,313. New Cases: 687.

                            Total Deaths: 10,974. New Deaths: 11.

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OSHA finally released the rule to follow President Biden's workplace mandate requiring COVID vaccination or weekly testing at workplaces with over 100 employees. It was to start in January, but because of appeals from Texas (where else?) and some other Republican states to the 5th Circuit, it has been stayed pending a hearing next week for the government to show cause for this effect on private businesses. Big corporations are mostly in favor of the mandate as it makes their workplaces safer if more employees are vaccinated. There is precedent for federally mandated vaccinations, so hopefully, the government will prevail.

"Til next week – Peace!

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